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Available viahttp://dbpubs.stanford.edu/pub/2005-5
Next version(s) 2008-7
Submitted on 3rd of March 2005
Author Benjelloun, Omar; Garcia-Molina, Hector; Menestrina, David; Su, Qi; Whang, Steven Euijong; Widom, Jennifer
Title Swoosh: A Generic Approach to Entity Resolution
Date of publication 2005
Citation Benjelloun, Omar; Garcia-Molina, Hector; Menestrina, David; Su, Qi; Whang, Steven Euijong; Widom, Jennifer. Swoosh: A Generic Approach to Entity Resolution,
Number of pages 12
Language English
Project Database Group
Type Technical Report
Subject group Miscellaneous
Abstract We consider the Entity Resolution (ER) problem (also known as deduplication, or merge-purge), in which records determined to represent the same real-world entity are successively located and merged. We formalize the generic ER problem, treating the functions for comparing and merging records as black-boxes, which permits expressive and extensible ER solutions. We identify four important properties that, if satisfied by the match and merge functions, enable much more efficient ER algorithms. We develop three efficient ER algorithms: G-Swoosh for the case where the four properties do not hold, and R-Swoosh and F-Swoosh that exploit the 4 properties. F-Swoosh in addition assumes knowledge of the ``features'' ( e.g., attributes) used by the match function. We experimentally evaluate the algorithms using comparison shopping data from Yahoo! Shopping and hotel information data from Yahoo! Travel. We also show that R-Swoosh (and F-Swoosh) can be used even when the four match and merge properties do not hold, if an "approximate" result is acceptable.
Keywords Entity resolution, record linkage, merge/purge, deduplication
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